function urlencode (str) {
    // http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net
    // +   original by: Philip Peterson
    // +   improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +      input by: AJ
    // +   improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +   improved by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // +   bugfixed by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +      input by: travc
    // +      input by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // +   bugfixed by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +   improved by: Lars Fischer
    // +      input by: Ratheous
    // +      reimplemented by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // %          note 1: This reflects PHP 5.3/6.0+ behavior
    // *     example 1: urlencode('Kevin van Zonneveld!');
    // *     returns 1: 'Kevin+van+Zonneveld%21'
    // *     example 2: urlencode('http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/');
    // *     returns 2: 'http%3A%2F%2Fkevin.vanzonneveld.net%2F'
    // *     example 3: urlencode('http://www.google.nl/search?q=php.js&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=com.ubuntu:en-US:unofficial&client=firefox-a');
    // *     returns 3: 'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.nl%2Fsearch%3Fq%3Dphp.js%26ie%3Dutf-8%26oe%3Dutf-8%26aq%3Dt%26rls%3Dcom.ubuntu%3Aen-US%3Aunofficial%26client%3Dfirefox-a'
 
    var hexStr = function (dec) {
        return '%' + dec.toString(16).toUpperCase();
    };
 
    var ret = '',
            unreserved = /[\w.-]/; // A-Za-z0-9_.- // Tilde is not here for historical reasons; to preserve it, use rawurlencode instead
    str = (str+'').toString();
 
    for (var i = 0, dl = str.length; i < dl; i++) {
        var ch = str.charAt(i);
        if (unreserved.test(ch)) {
            ret += ch;
        }
        else {
            var code = str.charCodeAt(i);
            // Reserved assumed to be in UTF-8, as in PHP
            if (code === 32) {
                ret += '+'; // %20 in rawurlencode
            }
            else if (code < 128) { // 1 byte
                ret += hexStr(code);
            }
            else if (code >= 128 && code < 2048) { // 2 bytes
                ret += hexStr((code >> 6) | 0xC0);
                ret += hexStr((code & 0x3F) | 0x80);
            }
            else if (code >= 2048 && code < 65536) { // 3 bytes
                ret += hexStr((code >> 12) | 0xE0);
                ret += hexStr(((code >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
                ret += hexStr((code & 0x3F) | 0x80);
            }
            else if (code >= 65536) { // 4 bytes
                ret += hexStr((code >> 18) | 0xF0);
                ret += hexStr(((code >> 12) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
                ret += hexStr(((code >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
                ret += hexStr((code & 0x3F) | 0x80);
            }
        }
    }
    return ret;
}



function rawurlencode (str) {
    // http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net
    // +   original by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // +      input by: travc
    // +      input by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // +   bugfixed by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
    // +      input by: Michael Grier
    // +   bugfixed by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // +      input by: Ratheous
    // +      reimplemented by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
    // %          note 1: This reflects PHP 5.3/6.0+ behavior
    // *     example 1: rawurlencode('Kevin van Zonneveld!');
    // *     returns 1: 'Kevin%20van%20Zonneveld%21'
    // *     example 2: rawurlencode('http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/');
    // *     returns 2: 'http%3A%2F%2Fkevin.vanzonneveld.net%2F'
    // *     example 3: rawurlencode('http://www.google.nl/search?q=php.js&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=com.ubuntu:en-US:unofficial&client=firefox-a');
    // *     returns 3: 'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.nl%2Fsearch%3Fq%3Dphp.js%26ie%3Dutf-8%26oe%3Dutf-8%26aq%3Dt%26rls%3Dcom.ubuntu%3Aen-US%3Aunofficial%26client%3Dfirefox-a'
 
    var hexStr = function (dec) {
        return '%' + dec.toString(16).toUpperCase();
    };
 
    var ret = '',
            unreserved = /[\w.~-]/; // A-Za-z0-9_.~-
    str = (str+'').toString();
 
    for (var i = 0, dl = str.length; i < dl; i++) {
        var ch = str.charAt(i);
        if (unreserved.test(ch)) {
            ret += ch;
        }
        else {
            var code = str.charCodeAt(i);
            // Reserved assumed to be in UTF-8, as in PHP
            if (code < 128) { // 1 byte
                ret += hexStr(code);
            }
            else if (code >= 128 && code < 2048) { // 2 bytes
                ret += hexStr((code >> 6) | 0xC0);
                ret += hexStr((code & 0x3F) | 0x80);
            }
            else if (code >= 2048 && code < 65536) { // 3 bytes
                ret += hexStr((code >> 12) | 0xE0);
                ret += hexStr(((code >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
                ret += hexStr((code & 0x3F) | 0x80);
            }
            else if (code >= 65536) { // 4 bytes
                ret += hexStr((code >> 18) | 0xF0);
                ret += hexStr(((code >> 12) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
                ret += hexStr(((code >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
                ret += hexStr((code & 0x3F) | 0x80);
            }
        }
    }
    return ret;
}


function isValidEmail (str) {
   //return (str.indexOf(".") > 2) && (str.indexOf("@") > 0);
	var reg = /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.])+\@([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.])+\.([A-Za-z]{2,4})$/;
	if (reg.test (str) == false) {
		return false;
	}

	return true;
} // function isValidEmail


function display (id, display) {
        document.getElementById (id).style.display = (display == 'show') ? 'block':'none';
}

// If a given id is shown it will be hidden.
function toggle_display (id) {
	var ele = document.getElementById (id);
        ele.style.display = (ele.style.display == 'block') ? 'none':'block';
}

// If a given id is shown it will be hidden.
function toggle_visible (id) {
	var ele = document.getElementById (id);
        ele.style.display.visibility = (ele.style.display.visibility == 'visible') ? 'hidden':'visible';
}


function link_to (text) {
	document.location = text;
}


function ucfirst (str) {
	return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1);
}


function isUnsignedInteger (s) {
	return (s.toString ().search (/^[0-9]+$/) == 0);
}

function launch_backdoor (url) {
        if (typeof bdl_window != 'undefined' && !bdl_window.closed) {
                alert ('The user window is open. Please close it before logging in again');
                return false;
        }
        bdl_window = window.open (url,'backdoor_login','height=1300,width=1350,left=10,top=10,resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes,toolbar=yes,menubar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=yes')
}

function isUrl(s) {
        var regexp = /http:\/\/[A-Za-z0-9\.-]{3,}\.[A-Za-z]{2}/;
        return regexp.test(s);
}